Continuous Caudal Analgesia

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Ketamine for caudal analgesia in children: comparison with caudal bupivacaine.

Fifty children undergoing inguinal herniotomy were allocated randomly to three groups to receive a caudal injection of either 0.25% bupivacaine 1 ml kg-1 with or without ketamine 0.5 mg kg-1 or ketamine 0.5 mg kg-1 with normal saline 1 ml kg-1. There was no significant difference in quality of pain relief, postoperative behaviour or analgesic requirements between the ketamine group and the two ...

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Midazolam for caudal analgesia in children: comparison with caudal bupivacaine.

In a randomized, double-blind study we have examined the analgesic efficacy of caudal administration of midazolam, bupivacaine, or a mixture of both drugs in 45 children, undergoing inguinal herniotomy. They were allocated randomly into three groups (n = 15 in each) to receive a caudal injection of either 0.25% bupivacaine 1 ml.kg-1 with or without midazolam 50 micrograms.kg-1 or midazolam 50 m...

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Preemptive Analgesia in Children with Caudal Blocks

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the preemptive analgesic effect and duration of postoperative analgesia after caudal blocks in children. Methods: Forty-five children who underwent distal hypospadias surgery were assigned to group one (n=23) received caudal bupivacaine (0.25%) 0.5 mg kg-1 and midazolam 0.05 mg kg-1 before the surgical incision, and group two (n=22) who receiv...

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Continuous caudal epidural analgesia in a patient with an implanted intrathecal baclofen pump

Introduction: The use of epidural analgesia in patients with implanted intrathecal delivery devices is somewhat controversial. Major concerns include the risk of damaging the intrathecal catheter, the risk of infection, and the potential for interaction between the epidurally-administered and the intrathecally-delivered medication. In children with cerebral palsy, intrathecal administration of ...

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Caudal Epidural Analgesia using Lidocaine alone and in Combination with Tramadol in Dromedary Camels

Objective- This study was performed to investigate the analgesic effects of lidocaine and lidocaine/tramadol combination in epidural anaesthesia in dromedary camels. Design- Experimental Study Animals- Eight healthy immature dromedary camels Methods - The camels were randomly designed in 2 equal groups. In group L: lidocaine 2% (0.22 mg/kg) and in group LT: a combination of lidocaine 2% (0.22 m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1949

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.4631.777